Large Groups
Small Groups/ Pairs 
Individuals
Alternative Groupings
 

Reasons for Grouping Students

There are many reasons for using a variety of grouping patterns in mathematics.  Groupings are used in the heterogeneous classrooms to accomplish different instructional goals such as discovery, discourse, communication, and practice.  These grouping patterns are not to be confused with ability grouping!  Instead, groupings should be heterogeneous (mixed) in ability so that all students experience good thinking and reasoning.  These instructional considerations are mentioned in the Best Practices document for Jefferson County Mathematics. 
  • The teacher consistently chooses a variety of groupings to meet instructional goals and student needs.
  • Direct instruction occurs in large groups, small groups, and individually.
  • The teacher consistently models and provides opportunities for mathematical discourse including questions to promote higher level thinking (i.e. Process Standards).

  • Large group discussion consistently follows individual and group work.
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